Alcohol can erode the stomach lining, which may eventually lead to ulceration. Alcohol consumption may also worsen the symptoms of current stomach ulcers, such as pain, bloating, and vomiting.
Stomach ulcers are open sores in the stomach lining. Although they may cause no symptoms in some people, alcohol can worsen symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and a feeling of fullness.
Doctors may recommend that people avoid alcohol if they are undergoing treatment for stomach ulcers.
This article explains the link between stomach ulcers and alcohol consumption, including risk factors, symptoms, and treatment for stomach ulcers. It will also discuss when to seek medical advice.

According to a
However, the United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS) states that the evidence that alcohol causes stomach ulcers is weak. Instead, the NHS suggests that lifestyle factors, such as drinking alcohol, may worsen symptoms of preexisting stomach ulcers.
Alcohol consumption
Risk factors for stomach ulcers indicate that someone has a higher risk than average for developing them. The following factors
- being older
- smoking
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- chronic nonsteroidal inflammatory drug usage
Research does not list alcohol consumption as a risk factor for developing stomach ulcers. However, alcohol can damage the stomach lining, which can eventually lead to erosion and the development of ulcers.
Having the above risk factors does not mean someone will definitely develop stomach ulcers.
People with stomach ulcers may experience the following symptoms:
- pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen
- feeling full unusually quickly
- feeling uncomfortably full after food
- bloating
- belching
- nausea
- vomiting
According to the
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are
If PPI therapy is ineffective, doctors may recommend surgical interventions, which may involve removing parts of the stomach. Depending on which parts surgeons remove, the stomach may produce less acid.
Doctors can also recommend surgery if someone has serious stomach ulcer complications, such as perforated ulcers or uncontrolled bleeding.
Anyone with symptoms of stomach ulcers needs to speak with a doctor. Additionally, the
- black or tarry stools
- red or maroon blood in stool
- blood in vomit
- vomit with the appearance of coffee grounds
- sharp or severe, persistent abdominal pain
- dizziness
- fainting
- a rapid heartbeat
- worsening of peptic ulcer symptoms
If an individual is concerned about their alcohol consumption, they can also seek a doctor’s advice on how to quit or cut back on drinking.
Below are the answers to some frequently asked questions about ulcers and alcohol.
Is it safe to drink alcohol with a stomach ulcer?
Alcohol
People with stomach ulcers can speak with their doctor about the healthiest drinking habits to maintain until their ulcer heals.
Can alcohol cause mouth ulcers?
Further research is necessary to understand whether alcohol can cause or increase the risk of mouth ulcers.
However,
Stomach ulcers are open sores of the stomach lining. Although current research does not list alcohol as a cause of ulcers, alcohol can lead to gastric erosion, which may develop into ulceration.
Drinking alcohol may also worsen the symptoms of stomach ulcers and mouth ulcers. Symptoms of stomach ulcers may include nausea, abdominal fullness, and pain or discomfort.
The main form of treatment for stomach ulcers is PPI therapy. When this is ineffective, or if there are severe stomach ulcer complications, doctors may instead recommend surgery.